The Quenacho ("Mama Quena") — The Deep Voice of the Andes

The quenacho, often called the "mama quena", is the larger and deeper member of the quena family. Its warm and resonant voice has echoed across Andean valleys for centuries. In modern times the quenacho gained worldwide attention thanks to performances by Alexandro Querevalú, notably his renditions in The Last of the Mohicans and classic pieces like El Cóndor Pasa. This article explores the instrument's history, cultural meaning, sound, and why it continues to move listeners around the world.

What Is the Quenacho?

The quenacho is a traditional Andean flute made from bamboo or wood. It resembles the quena in shape but is larger in size, producing lower and more resonant tones. Musically, it plays a role similar to a cello in a string ensemble: it provides depth, foundation, and powerful emotional colour.

Historical and Cultural Significance

Used in ceremonies, rituals, and storytelling, the quenacho carries ancestral meaning. Indigenous Andean cultures used low, ceremonial tones to communicate with the land, the weather, and the spirit world. Today, the instrument links past and present—appearing in traditional ceremonies and modern world-music stages alike.

Alexandro Querevalú and the Quenacho

Alexandro Querevalú has played a central role in popularizing the quenacho for contemporary audiences. His expressive performances of The Last of the Mohicans (often referred to in conversations as "The Mohican") and pieces like El Cóndor Pasa helped millions discover the rich tonal world of Andean flutes. Many listeners who first watched these videos sought out quenas and quenachos, sparking renewed global interest in Andean wind instruments.

How the Quenacho Sounds

• Deep and full-bodied tones
• Warm, meditative timbre ideal for film, ambient, and ceremonial music
• Sustained notes with rich overtones

Playing the Quenacho

The quenacho is played similarly to the quena but requires stronger breath control due to its larger bore. Beginners may start on smaller quenas before moving to the quenacho, while advanced players exploit its deep register for emotional, cinematic passages.

Care and Maintenance

• Keep the instrument dry: after playing, gently dry the bore with a soft cloth.
• Avoid sudden temperature changes which can crack bamboo or wood.
• Store in a padded case away from direct sunlight and humidity.

Why the Quenacho Matters Today

The quenacho connects listeners with the history and spirit of the Andes. Its voice speaks to both traditional audiences and modern listeners looking for authentic, emotional sound. For many, the quenacho is more than an instrument—it's a cultural ambassador and a source of healing and reflection.

Shop Recommended Quenachos

Explore our handcrafted quenachos, each signed and tuned by Alexandro Querevalú. Perfect for performers, collectors, and anyone seeking the deep voice of the Andes.

• Quenacho Key C – Professional Bamboo Flute (Mama Quena)
• All Quenas & Quenachos
• Instrumental & World Music CDs

If you felt the power of the quenacho, consider starting your own musical journey. Browse our collection and find the instrument that calls to you.